Which term refers to the non-consensual confinement of a person within fixed boundaries?

• A. Slander
• B. Libel
• C. False Imprisonment
• D. Privileged Communication

Answer: (C)

This question tests understanding of false imprisonment, a tort that occurs when a person is intentionally confined or restrained against their will. The essential elements are an intentional act to restrain, actual confinement within fixed boundaries, and a lack of lawful authority or the person’s consent. In healthcare, it matters when a patient is kept in a room or restrained without proper justification or authorization, or when restraint is used beyond what is necessary. Slander and libel are about making false statements that harm someone’s reputation, not about confinement. Privileged communication refers to protected disclosures in certain relationships. Therefore, the term that fits the description is false imprisonment.